Association of Distributors and Manufacturers of Automotive Spare Parts has prepared a new report, describing the situation of the independent automotive aftermarket during the pandemic.
Where is the crisis? Significant division of the market...
Widely understood automotive industry can be divided into many various ways, but in the moment of the crisis caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus pandemic, two groups are clearly visible, which we might call two „legs”:
● manufacturing and sales of vehicles,
● manufacturing of spare parts for the needs of vehicle repairs and maintenance, and distribution of spare parts with aftersales services.
Division into those two groups has significant impact on the economic situation they are in. As in the time of the crisis the society is rather avoiding bigger spendings, thinking about their financial security and short-term actions – the demand for new cars in such time is falling a lot, at the same time resulting in increased demand for repairs and servicing vehicles which are already being driven on the roads.
Automotive market in pandemic
In order to verify the current situation of the independent automotive aftermarket, it is worth noticing the revenues in the first half of 2020 and in the second quarter of 2020. It turns out that the first two months of pandemic, when almost everything was frozen, resulted in huge decrease in sales. However, good results of January and February, and also the first half of March, and return of sales in May, resulted in having the weighted average for sales of distributors in the first 5 months of the year to be just 8% lower, compared to the same period a year before. Unfortunately the results were much under the influence of economical freeze and difficulties in travelling. Fortunately, in the second part of May, after reopening of the economy, the market started to regain its pace quite fast. Passengers who were using public transport, moved to their private cars, and that was clearly noticeable on the streets when standing in long traffic jams. This grew the demand for automotive spare parts.
The following month (June) turned out to be more favourable for the companies dealing in distribution of spare parts, whose weighted average in sales presented an increase, compared to June a year before, as well as for companies offering maintenance and repair services. We might even say that the crisis which was limiting spendings of the society, had not much influence on sales in the segment of automotive aftermarket and aftersales services.
The first quarter of this year presented substantial changes in currency exchange rates, mostly for currency that is used in the automotive industry, i.e. Euro and Dollar.
And it is not the increase in prices of spare parts that is the problem, because – as our experience shows – back during the crisis in 2008/2009 the Customers accepted prices for parts calculated at an exchange rate of EUR 1 to almost PLN 5, and despite that the market in that time recorded several percent growth.
Nevertheless, some distributors experienced temporary problems with financial liquidity, as a result of above mentioned changes in currency exchange rates, as almost overnight it turned out that for the goods sold just a few weeks ago one had to pay in currency which was several percent more expensive than taken into calculation of the price. Confirmation of the fact, that they were only temporary problems might be the fact that deliveries from suppliers were not stopped.
Conclusions
Data included in the SDCM study shows, that the independent automotive aftermarket for the past two decades has been developing very well. Even the crisis from 2008/2009 did not manage to stop it, though we recorded a slowdown at that time. Turnover of distributors was growing, fleet of motor vehicles was developing, number of visits in automotive garages was growing, awareness of drivers was growing as well. In a nutshell, the market was growing. Current crisis situation applies to production and sale of new vehicles, but it does not apply to the demand for spare parts being used for repairing and servicing vehicles already being driven on the roads. One has to notice, that temporary problems of companies were caused by stopping the economy, but also by sudden changes of currency exchange rates, which after being stabilized should not be a problem any more.
As the drivers are using their cars all the time, running parts are being used up, and they have no choice but to replace them and service their cars. What is more, customers looking for savings in servicing their cars can even generate bigger demand for spare parts from independent distributors, resigning from servicing their cars in OE garages and looking for cheaper alternatives in the independent aftermarket.
A drop of sales in new cars, and also in second-hand vehicles is only resulting in a slowdown of development of the fleet of motor vehicles, which is still much higher than in other countries from Western Europe, even before the economic crisis.
Summarizing, one must state that although car makers and dealers have problems with selling new vehicles, the independent automotive aftermarket is doing quite well, despite temporary problems, and it should not feel the crisis, and in the near future it will again be one of the fastest developing branches of the whole industry.